Abstract

FRANCO MONTENEGRO, Mónica Paola; CARDENAS RODRIGUEZ, Rosana  and  SANTRICH SANCHEZ, Elia Rebeca. Factors associated with reading comprehension in students of ninth grade in Barranquilla. Psicogente [online]. 2016, vol.19, n.36, pp.296-310. ISSN 0124-0137.  https://doi.org/10.17081/psico.19.36.1299.

This article is the result of research and its main work objective is to determine the incidence of the factors associated with the development of reading comprehension for ninth grade students of School District Jesús Maestro Fe y Alegría of Barranquilla. Based on the fact that reading comprehension is present in life as a source of understanding and pleasure, because when learners read, they are generally motivated to think and respond with answers; this research arises because teachers in the classroom identify those students that have difficulties in the reading process, which in turn may be associated with academic, cultural and personal factors that significantly affect the teaching-learning process.The design is of a mixed nature (qualitative - quantitative) and the techniques of data collection were made through interviews and surveys with closed and open questions. The results proved that 50 % of students have the ability to understand what they read, but from the familiar context does not accompany the process and from the school point of view no favorable environments encourage reading. This of course is evident in school performance thereof. Faced with this situation the institution must manage educational strategies to promote reading processes in the areas of knowledge, thus creating enough spaces for the development of integrated reading and understanding.

Keywords : Reading comprehension; Teaching strategies; Meaningful learning; Secondary education; Learning sociocultural factors.

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