Abstract

KNEIB, Erika Cristine  and  LOPES MENDONCA NETO, Wilson. Mobility Diagnosis: Methodology and Application for Goiânias Metropolitan Region Integrated Development Plan (Brazil). Cuad. Geogr. Rev. Colomb. Geogr. [online]. 2020, vol.29, n.2, pp.373-391. ISSN 0121-215X.  https://doi.org/10.15446/rcdg.v29n2.81280.

Urban mobility is a major challenge for cities. Mobility problems often aggravate, demanding an articulation of related policies and solutions, when these cities are inserted in metropolitan areas. In this context, the Metropolis Statute, a federal law approved in Brazil in 2015, established the Integrated Development Plan as an instrument that should determine the guidelines for public functions of common interest, including mobility. Thus, amid the challenges of mobility, the need for an integrated planning in metropolitan regions and the recent legal determination to develop an integrated plan in Brazilian regions, this article aims to present the method developed for the diagnosis of mobility in the Metropolitan Region of Goiânia, state of Goiás, Brazil. The applied methodology was a bibliographical, quantitative and qualitative research. As main results, it should be noted that the procedure, besides being adequate to form a diagnosis for the integrated plan, has a great potential to help and inspire metropolitan regions that are in the process of drawing up their plans.

Main ideas: Review article that discusses the challenges of mobility and the need for integrated planning in the Brazilian metropolitan regions. It presents the methodological procedure developed for the diagnosis of mobility in the Metropolitan Region of Goiânia, Brazil. It brings the main results of the developed procedure's application.

Keywords : Brazil; planning methodology; integrated planning; metropolitan region; urban transport.

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