Abstract

RIVERA-LOPEZ, Maribel  and  ANANOS, Fanny T.. Personal networks as risk factors and protection of women in prison. Rev. Crim. [online]. 2021, vol.63, n.2, pp.17-32.  Epub July 06, 2020. ISSN 1794-3108.  https://doi.org/10.47741/17943108.314.

This paper analyzes the personal networks of women in prison, identifying risk and protection factors in three stages, defined by prison entry, aimed at reintegration. Documentary research was carried out on databases (WOS, Scopus and academic Google), using Mendeley as manager. The results show that, before imprisonment, networks are permeated by violence and lack of support during prison they are divided into internal-external and present important relational modifications (breakup of a couple, distance or not from children and support of new people) and; in day release they expand and improve these, promoting social reinsertion; nevertheless, most return to the initial family and community environment facing the associated risk factors.

Keywords : Women in prison; interpersonal relations; social reintegration; risk factors; protection factors.

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