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Revista Médica de Risaralda

Print version ISSN 0122-0667

Abstract

CEDENO-RUIZ, Andrés et al. Progressive Preoperative Pneumoperitoneum for Giant Inguinoscrotal Hernia: a Case Report. Revista médica Risaralda [online]. 2022, vol.28, n.2, pp.167-176.  Epub Dec 28, 2022. ISSN 0122-0667.  https://doi.org/10.22517/25395203.25132.

Introduction:

The procedure of progressive preoperative pneumoperitoneum for the management of giant hernias with "Loss of domain" or "Loss of the right of domain" was introduced in 1940 by Goñi Moreno in Argentina, followed in later years by authors such as Herszage, Berlemont, Koontz, Gravez and Martínez Munive, all with some interesting variations of the original method. Its use is recommended for previous preparation of patients with giant hernias and large contents of viscera in the hernial sac, in which it would not be possible to re-introduce and perform hernioplasty, or in which its forced reduction could lead to the patient to the development of an abdominal compartment syndrome in the immediate postoperative period.

Clinical case:

A 65-year-old male patient with a clinical picture of one month of evolution characterized by pain in the left inguinal region. There was evidence of a giant left inguinal scrotum, not reducible, with approximately 40% abdominal contents.

Results:

Most studies describe the use of progressive pneumoperitoneum for the repair of giant hernias, however, in our experience and in that of other authors, this technique can also be used to resolve hernias giant inguinal and umbilical, with good results. In all cases it is recommended use prosthetic material.

Conclusion:

The use of progressive preoperative pneumoperitoneum is a safe and easy-to-perform technique that can complement complex eventroplasty’s techniques, providing advantages in the preparation of patients with large abdominal wall defects and obtaining good results.

Keywords : Incisional hernia; hernioplasty; pneumoperitoneum; complications.

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