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Biotecnología en el Sector Agropecuario y Agroindustrial
versión impresa ISSN 1692-3561
Resumen
TORRES- RAPELO, ALBERTO LUIS; MONTERO-CASTILLO, PIEDAD MARGARITA y JULIO-GONZALEZ, LESBIA CRISTINA. UTILIZATION OF TARO STARCH (Colocasia esculenta L.) IN THE ELABORATION OF FRANKFURT SAUSAGES. Rev.Bio.Agro [online]. 2014, vol.12, n.2, pp.97-105. ISSN 1692-3561.
Starch isan important ingredient in the food industrywhere it is used asabinder, thickener, gelling agent, agglutinant, humectant, and texturizer. Itis also used in the manufacture of sausages and other cooked processed meats to give consistency to the product. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of substitution of wheat flour for taro starch (Colocasia esculenta L.) obtained from white and purple varieties on cooking losses and acceptability of a meat emulsion. To evaluate the cooking losses, three different formulations of Frankfurt sausages were prepared, in which wheat flour was replaced by 50%, 75% and 100% of taro starch and one control. To assess the acceptability of the products was used a taste panel untrained composed of 50 judges and a 5 points-hedonic scale was used. The results showed that all treatments with taro starch had lower cooking losses than the control product(p<0,05). Likewise, the incorporation of taro starch did not affect the acceptability of the meat product(p<0,05). We conclude that taro starch incorporated in the meat industry as filler and thickener in sausagesis achievable.
Palabras clave : Acceptability; Meat emulsion; Binder; Cooking losses.