Resumen

MENDEZ-CARDENAS, Jefferson Gerardo et al. Facial trasplant generalities. Medicas UIS [online]. 2020, vol.33, n.3, pp.29-36.  Epub 30-Oct-2020. ISSN 0121-0319.  https://doi.org/10.18273/revmed.v33n3-2020003.

The facial transplant is a vascularized compound allogeneic transplant that seeks the reconstruction of massive facial defects allowing the social reintegration of the recipient, generating a positive impact on their quality of life. The objective of this article was to review the literature on generalities of facial transplantation, focusing on the pre, intra and postoperative care regarding the subject. The bibliographic search was performed from September 13, 2018 to March 31, 2019 using the MESH terms “Face Transplant” and “Face Transplantation”. Applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 43 articles were obtained on which the review was developed. Facial transplantation is a new procedure in which there are many areas to explore, however, it is a promising alternative to the methods used for the reconstruction of complex facial injuries, which will be optimized as its use expands. MÉD.UIS.2020;33(3): 29-36

Palabras clave : Facial transplant; Allogenic transplant; Preoperative period; Postoperative period; Bioethics.

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