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Revista Colombiana de Cirugía
versión impresa ISSN 2011-7582versión On-line ISSN 2619-6107
Resumen
GONZALEZ-VILLARREAL, Laura Camila et al. Pyloric syndrome in a body packer. rev. colomb. cir. [online]. 2023, vol.38, n.2, pp.374-379. Epub 16-Dic-2022. ISSN 2011-7582. https://doi.org/10.30944/20117582.2141.
Introduction.
Packaging and transportation of narcotic drugs inside a human body, or body packing, is a frequent practice in Central America and the Caribbean. In addition to the risk of death due to exposure to toxic substances, there is a risk of mechanical complications with an indication for surgical management. The Engativá Hospital, due to its proximity to the airport in Bogotá, D.C., Colombia, is the reference center for the treatment of these patients.
Clinical case.
A 65-year-old man brought to the hospital for an emetic episode with expulsion of four narcotic transport capsules. Physical examination revealed palpable masses in the upper abdomen, without an acute abdomen. Abdominal tomography revealed pyloric syndrome secondary to gastric retention of foreign bodies. He was taken to laparotomy and gastrotomy, achieving the extraction of 97 cylindrical latex objects that contained illicit substances.
Discussion.
In asymptomatic body packers, the administration of laxative solutions is a safe therapeutic strategy. Reported cases of gastrointestinal obstruction are infrequent and are related to the ingestion of a large number of capsules, for which surgical treatment is necessary.
Conclusion.
Pyloric syndrome is an uncommon presentation in body packers. A high index of suspicion is required to ensure timely management.
Palabras clave : contraband intracorporeal transportation; gastric outlet obstruction; laparotomy; body packing.