¹Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Departamento de Estadística, Bogotá, Profesor Asistente. E-mail: lfgrajalesh@unal.edu.co
²Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Departamento de Estadística, Bogotá, Profesor Asociado. E-mail: lalopezp@unal.edu.co

Se trata el problema de imputar mediciones individuales en datos provenientes de diseños switchback con errores correlacionados, teniendo en cuenta la propuesta de Barroso et al. (1998), donde se considera el BLUP (Best Li- near Unbiased Predictor) para la imputación de datos. Se hizo uso de los valores propios de las matrices de cuadrados medios de los errores de las predicciones para comparar las estructuras de covarianza σ²I, AR(1) y CS asociadas a los errores. Los resultados sugieren que las dos primeras estructuras son más adecuadas que la tercera.

Palabras clave: datos faltantes, mínimos cuadrados generalizados, BLUP, estructura de covarianza.

The problem of predicting individual measurements in switchback designs with correlated errors is considered. The predictions and imputations are done using the BLUP (Best Linear Unbiased Predictions), which have been suggested by Barroso et al. (1998). Three covariance structures were compared by the eigenvalues of the matrices of mean square errors. The results suggest that structures σ²I and AR(1) are better than CS.

Key words: Missing data, Generalized least squares, Best linear unbiased prediction, Covariance structure.

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