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Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Print version ISSN 0034-7434On-line version ISSN 2463-0225
Abstract
SALDARRIAGA, Wilmar; ISAZA, Carolina; MASTROIACOVO, Pierpaolo and CASTILLA, Eduardo E. Cyclopia: a report of 4 cases born during a 170-day period in the Valle Teaching Hospital in Cali, Colombia. Rev Colomb Obstet Ginecol [online]. 2007, vol.58, n.1, pp.70-77. ISSN 0034-7434.
Cyclopia is a rare congenital malformation which is non-compatible with life. It has heterogeneous aetiology and is characterised by the presence of a single eye in a central position, being secondary to alobar holoprosencephaly and having 1-3 prevalence per 100,000 births. 4 cases of cyclopia occurred in 3,594 births at the Valle teaching hospital in Cali, Colombia, from Dec 4th 2004 to May 23rd 2005. This represents an incidence of 1.11 cases per 1,000 births, being 50 times greater than that reported in the literature.
Keywords : cyclopia; holoprosencephaly; congenital malformation.