SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.48 número1Common Mental Disorders and Associated Factors in Dental Students From Cartagena, Colombia.Gestation-related psychosocial factors in women from Medellin, Colombia índice de autoresíndice de assuntospesquisa de artigos
Home Pagelista alfabética de periódicos  

Serviços Personalizados

Journal

Artigo

Indicadores

Links relacionados

  • Em processo de indexaçãoCitado por Google
  • Não possue artigos similaresSimilares em SciELO
  • Em processo de indexaçãoSimilares em Google

Compartilhar


Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría

versão impressa ISSN 0034-7450

Resumo

OCHOA, Oriana et al. Relationship Between the History of Abuse in the Childhood and Abusive Behaviour Towards Children. Itagüí, Colombia, 2012-2013. rev.colomb.psiquiatr. [online]. 2019, vol.48, n.1, pp.17-25.  Epub 17-Jun-2019. ISSN 0034-7450.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2017.05.014.

Introduction:

One of the experiences that represent the biggest risk for any society is child abuse. Despite the consequences of this form of violence, it tends to be a hidden and little understood phenomenon. The reason why parents mistreat their children has been one of the issues that has raised the most interest in the investigation of this phenomenon.

Objective:

To determine how the history of child abuse in adults is related to abusive behaviour directed at their own children.

Methodology:

A cross-sectional study, based on a source of secondary information. The study included sociodemographic variables, variables related to violent behaviours directed to other people, pro-social factors and the use of psychoactive substances. From this population, 2 groups were selected, parents who were abusive and parents who were not abusive towards their own children. In both groups the frequency of different factors that could explain the probability of abusive behaviour of the adults towards their children was evaluated. We analysed the association between aggressive behaviour against one's own children and having a history of child abuse. As a measure of association, the OR was used with its respective 95% confidence interval and P-value<.05.

Results:

187 adults were included, 63.1% were women. The median [IQR] age was 38 [2452] years. The abusive behaviour of the parents towards their children was associated with: the female sex (OR = 2.23; 95%CI, 1.13-4.40), partner's aggression (OR = 3.28; 95%CI, 1.58-6.80), aggression towards other people outside the family (OR = 2.66; 95%CI, 1.05-6.74), pro-social behaviour (OR = 0.32; 95%CI, 0.14-0.73), and dysfunctional behavioural traits (OR = 2.23; 95%CI, 1.11-4.52). There was no association with the history of child abuse (OR= 1.54; 95%CI, 0.59-4.04).

Conclusions:

The history of abuse in the parents' childhood was not associated with abusive behaviour towards their children. Other forms of partner's violence and non-family violence were associated, suggesting that child abuse in the study population was related to other expressions of family and social violence.

Palavras-chave : child abuse; domestic violence; family relationships; Child rearing.

        · resumo em Espanhol     · texto em Espanhol     · Espanhol ( pdf )