Resumo

VELEZ A, Consuelo; VIDARTE C, José A  e  CERON B, Julián D. Social determinants of healh and disability: Santiago de Cali case. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública [online]. 2013, vol.31, suppl.1, pp.192-202. ISSN 0120-386X.

OBJECTIVE:Establish the relationship between social determinants of health and disability in Santiago de Cali. METHODOLOGY A correlational descriptive study. For analysis were included a total of 38,071 people registered DANE database (Cali). The information was processed using SPSS 19.0. Structural Determinants gender, age, education, race, area of residence, and intermediate stratum jobs, housing, was performed using univariate and bivariate X2 test. RESULTS : It was established that 52% reviewed belonged to females, the average age 48 years + / - 24.1 years, the predominant race is mestizo and the 28% of respondents said they haven't done any level of studies. The 100% of respondents have at least one impairment or disability and the 25% have social participation restriction. The female has less restriction in social participation compared to male (71.2% vs. 66.8%) CONCLUSIONS : athere is an association between structural social determinants and intermediate and participation restriction p < 0,05. Conclusions: There is interaction of the Social Determinants of Health as gender, education, employment, architectural barriers, health services, and others with the participation restriction.

Palavras-chave : social conditions; disability; social class; educational status; employment.

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