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Investigación y Educación en Enfermería

Print version ISSN 0120-5307On-line version ISSN 2216-0280

Abstract

DE OLIVEIRA REDU, Alberto et al. Repercussions of neck pain on the quality of life of health professionals in Intensive Care Units. Invest. educ. enferm [online]. 2024, vol.42, n.3, e06.  Epub Oct 19, 2024. ISSN 0120-5307.  https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iee.v42n3e06.

Objective.

To analyze the repercussions of neck pain on the quality of life of health professionals in intensive care units.

Methods.

Cross-sectional, descriptive and correlational study, carried out with 94 health professionals (21 nurses, 13 physical therapists and 60 nursing technicians) in Intensive Care Units of two medium-sized hospitals in a municipality in the far south of Brazil. An instrument containing variables of sociodemographic and work environment characterization was applied; the Neck Bournemouth Questionnaire (NBQ) and the WHOQOL-Bref were applied.

Results.

There was a predominance of female professionals (88.3%), white (78.8%), aged 30 to 39 years (34.1%), with family income between one and two minimum wages (31.9%) and weekly workload between 31 and 40 hours (67%), night shift (54.3%), time of professional experience of one to five years (38.3%) and one job (73.4%). Neck pain and disability showed significant negative correlations with quality of life. The relationship was weak with the physical (r: -0.218; p=0.035) and psychological (r: -0.280; p=0.006) domains, and moderate with social relationships (r: -0.419; p<0.001), environment (r: -0.280; p<0.001) and general quality of life (r: -0.280; p<0.001). Overall quality of life showed a moderate correlation with the feeling of anxiety (r: -0.431; p<0.001) and depression (r: -0.515; p<0.001) of professionals in the last week.

Conclusion.

Neck pain caused repercussions in the physical, psychological, social, environmental and general quality of life of health professionals in intensive care units.

Keywords : neck pain; quality of life; health professionals; intensive care units; occupational health..

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