SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.36 issue3American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis: case series describing an enigmatic and neglected disease author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • On index processCited by Google
  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO
  • On index processSimilars in Google

Share


CES Medicina

Print version ISSN 0120-8705

Abstract

GONZALEZ-GOMEZ, Andrea Milena; LAGUADO-VERA, Diana Josefina; MORA-BAUTISTA, Víctor Manuel  and  CONTRERAS-GARCIA, Gustavo Adolfo. Cohen syndrome: case report and literature review. CES Med. [online]. 2022, vol.36, n.3, pp.115-124.  Epub Feb 01, 2023. ISSN 0120-8705.  https://doi.org/10.21615/cesmedicina.6805.

Introduction:

cohen's syndrome is an autosomal recessive monogenic genetic disease, which originates from mutations in the VPS13B (COH1) gene. It is characterized by obesity, psychomotor retardation, microcephaly, hypotonia, progressive myopia, retinal dystrophy, intermittent neutropenia, and classic facial features.

Objective:

to present the second case reported in Colombia, which was confirmed by molecular study. A brief review of the most recent medical literature on this pathology is also presented.

Clinical case:

a 14-year-old adolescent with microcephaly, cognitive disorder, minor associated malformations, neutropenia, and obesity, with a homozygous VPS13B gene mutation.

Conclusion:

despite being a rare syndrome, with significant phenotypic variability, it should be suspected based on clinical criteria and associated pathologies.

Keywords : Cohen syndrome; VPS13B protein - human; microcephaly; phenotype; molecular analysis; gene..

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish     · Spanish ( pdf )