SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.38 número1Quality of health care in stroke in a reference hospital in ColombiaNeuropsychological profile of patients with traumatic brain injury evaluated in a high complexity hospital in Medellin, Colombia índice de autoresíndice de assuntospesquisa de artigos
Home Pagelista alfabética de periódicos  

Serviços Personalizados

Journal

Artigo

Indicadores

Links relacionados

  • Em processo de indexaçãoCitado por Google
  • Não possue artigos similaresSimilares em SciELO
  • Em processo de indexaçãoSimilares em Google

Compartilhar


Acta Neurológica Colombiana

versão impressa ISSN 0120-8748versão On-line ISSN 2422-4022

Resumo

FIGUEROA CASANOVA, Rafael et al. Ischemic stroke management - Experience in two third-level hospitals in Ibague (Colombia) from June 2019 to June 2020. Acta Neurol Colomb. [online]. 2022, vol.38, n.1, pp.12-22.  Epub 26-Abr-2022. ISSN 0120-8748.  https://doi.org/10.22379/24224022396.

INTRODUCTION:

Ischemic stroke is a growing disease in the last decade, increasing both its incidence and its mortality. However, timely thrombolysis management as initial therapy can improve both disease progression as well as an individual's functionality. In Tolima, there are no registries of this disease and in Colombia in general, the literature is limited. The objective of this study is to investigate the clinical outcomes of the acute management of ischemic stroke using r-tPA as well as identifying in-hospital treatment times, at two institutions in Ibague between 2019 and 2020.

METHODS AND MATERIALS:

Using a cross-sectional descriptive study, we describe the management of ischemic stroke using r-tPA, describing sociodemographic variables, NIHSS scale as the initial neurological evaluation, in-hospital treatment times (symptoms-to-needle, door-to-TAC, door-to-needle), the clinical outcomes, and lastly the modified Rankin score upon discharge.

RESULTS:

We included 38 patients with median age of 67,37 years, 60,53 % were females. The initial average NIHSS scale upon admission was 13,47 (DE 5,24). In-hospital attention time averages were: symptoms-to-needle 183 minutes (DE 72,63), door-to-CAT 41 minutes (RIQ 17-72), and door-to-needle 101,50 minutes (RIQ 77-137,25). Overall the rate of mortality was 23,68 %.

CONCLUSIONS:

Mortality and functionality outcomes of the stroke population observed was similar to previously reported, both nationally and internationally. However, protocols should be implemented for the timely ischemic stroke management to improve the number of patients with favorable outcomes, by reducing the in-hospital attention times in all areas of the management chain.

Palavras-chave : Tissue plasminogen activator; Stroke; Thrombolytic therapy; Mortality; Colombia (MeSH).

        · resumo em Espanhol     · texto em Espanhol     · Espanhol ( pdf )