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Revista de la Universidad Industrial de Santander. Salud

Print version ISSN 0121-0807On-line version ISSN 2145-8464

Abstract

PALENCIA-FLOREZ, Diana Cristina; OVIEDO-CACERES, María del Pilar; ARIAS-PINEDA, Karen Natalia  and  GUISASOLA-VALENCIA, Laura. Criteria for referral and barriers to care for people with low vision in Santander. Rev. Univ. Ind. Santander. Salud [online]. 2023, vol.55, e68.  Epub Dec 04, 2023. ISSN 0121-0807.  https://doi.org/10.18273/saluduis.55.e:23031.

Objective:

To identify referral criteria and barriers perceived by optometrists for the rehabilitation of people with low vision in Santander.

Methods:

Cross-sectional study, which included 82 optometrists from municipalities of Santander, selected by purposive sampling. A questionnaire with 36 questions was designed to collect data that are reported using descriptive statistics.

Results:

A total of 47.5% of the professionals are clear about the level of visual acuity to classify a person with low vision. The main barriers identified for access to low vision services were: the referral process within the health system is cumbersome (74.39%), lack of services nearby (57.31%) and considering that patients cannot afford the aids (48.78%).

Discussion:

It is necessary to strengthen the training of optometrists to improve the processes of identification, care and rehabilitation.

Conclusions:

It is important to prioritize visual impairment in Santander in order to strengthen the health care network.

Keywords : Low vision; Barriers to access to health services; Rehabilitation services; Disability studies, Assistive technology; Professional practice; Optometrists; Health systems.

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish     · Spanish ( pdf )