Abstract

ROSAS SALAS, Sergio. Religion, War and the City: Clergy and Local Government in Puebla during the War with the United States (1847-1848). hist.crit. [online]. 2016, n.60, pp.43-60. ISSN 0121-1617.  https://doi.org/10.7440/histcrit60.2016.03.

This article analyzes the role of the clergy in Puebla (Mexico) in defense of the city during the war with the United States, and their ability to reach agreements with civil authorities in order to protect the civilian population, maintain order despite the military occupation, and maintain religious services as a factor of public tranquility. It argues that, thanks to negotiation and agreement between both powers, devotional practice became a fundamental factor in maintaining order. The research was based on local files and a group of published sources dealing with the relations between the U.S. army and the clergy in Puebla, leading to the conclusion that Catholicism was a factor of cohesion in defending the city.

Keywords : Church; Mexico; United States; Catholicism; clergy; war (Thesaurus).

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