Resumo

ESTRELLA, María Belén. Community, Alternative and Popular Radio Stations in San Luis Province, Argentina: Conditions, History, and Strategies. Investig. desarro. [online]. 2023, vol.31, n.2, pp.12-38.  Epub 31-Out-2023. ISSN 0121-3261.  https://doi.org/10.14482/indes.31.02.512.365.

This article aims to describe characteristics andcommunicational practices of community, alternative, and popular radio stations in San Luis Province, Argentina, between 2010 and 2020, considering the latest regulation in force: LSCA law 26.522, 2009. In San Luis, there are three radio stations that fall under the categories of community, alternative, and popular, according to the law: La Bulla, Masi Radio, and Radio Rebelde, all of them born after the law was sanctioned. The methodology is qualitative, and the analysis is based on empirical research that includes official registries, previous research, academic papers, interviews, and informal conversations with media members. The study analyzes the practices that these radio stations develop to build sustainability, and whether or not they achieve it. Their relationship to other socially relevant actors, such as the State in its three levels, other civil organizations, within a concentrated and centralized media system, is also considered, reflecting those characteristics from the province's political power configuration. Community radios in San Luis suffered the consequences of the national government changes and the paralysis in local communication policies, nevertheless, they are still operative. However, the lack of new community experiences requires further thoughts about how social and political conditions contribute to its marginal position in the communicational system of the province.

Palavras-chave : community; alternative; and popular radio stations - San Luis -concentration - practices - sustainability.

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