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Suma Psicológica
Print version ISSN 0121-4381
Abstract
DEL CARPIO OVANDO, Perla Shiomara et al. Mexican Validation of the MOS Questionnaire on Perceived Social Support in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Suma Psicol. [online]. 2022, vol.29, n.2, pp.100-109. Epub May 08, 2023. ISSN 0121-4381. https://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2022.v29.n2.2.
Introduction:
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a very negative impact on people’s overall mental health and psychosocial well-being, but the study of available social support to cope with such an adverse situation has received hardly any attention.
Objective:
To examine the psychometric properties of the MOS Perceived Social Support Questionnaire among the Mexican population in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Method:
Non-experimental cross-sectional study. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the Medical Outcomes Study were applied in a non-probabilistic sample. A total of 898 people from different regions in Mexico, 258 males and 640 females, participated in the study in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Results:
The analysis yielded a bi-factor model with two factors, Emotional/informational support and Tangible support, with satisfactory goodness of fit indices. Reliability was adequate with a high hierarchical omega coefficient, as well as in the factors. Likewise, the H coefficient was adequate in the general factor and its dimensions.
Conclusions:
Results showed that the scale is a valid and reliable measure of perceived social support among the Mexican population.
Keywords : Confirmatory factor analysis; perceived social support; COVID-19; reliability; goodness-of-fit indices; MOS.