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Avances en Enfermería

versión impresa ISSN 0121-4500

Resumen

ESCOBAR-CASTELLANOS, Blanca et al. Sense of coherence and health-promoting lifestyle in northwest Mexico students. av.enferm. [online]. 2019, vol.37, n.3, pp.313-322. ISSN 0121-4500.  https://doi.org/10.15446/av.enferm.v37n3.78060.

Objective:

to analyze the sense of coherence and its relationship with the health-promoting lifestyle in students of a public university in Sonora, Mexico.

Methodology:

descriptive and correlational study, 44 students in the careers of computer science, physics and geology participated. A socio-demographic data card, the sense of coherence scale 13 and the Lifestyle II questionnaire were used. Data analysis was performed with central trend and dispersion measurements, the chi-square test and Spearman correlation coefficient were used, using a significance level of alpha 0.05.

Results:

the average age of students was 20 years, 70.5 % were male and single, 52.3 % showed a low sense of overall coherence, predominantly in men (54.8 %). 56.8 % obtained an insufficient health-promoting lifestyle, mostly in women (69.2 %). The sense of coherence had a significant positive correlation with the health-promoting lifestyle (p < 0.05).

Conclusions:

the transition to university life is an important and critical period for students, it is a priority to establish health promotion and education programs with a salutogenic approach, with the aim of strengthening the use of the accessible resources and developing a stronger sense of coherence in students, fostering a permanent health-promoting lifestyle.

Palabras clave : Sense of Coherence; Healthy Lifestyle; Students; Nursing; Health Promotion (source: DeCS, BIREME).

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