Abstract

PIRES RIBAU, Cláudia; CARRIZO MOREIRA, António  and  RAPOSO, Mário. SMES' INTERNATIONALIZATION IN THE AMERICAN CONTINENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW. Innovar [online]. 2018, vol.28, n.67, pp.59-73. ISSN 0121-5051.  https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v28n67.68613.

Considering the pressing interest of the academic community and the business world over the internationalization of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMES), this research is aimed to review the empirical literature about SMES' internationalization processes in the American continent, according to information included in the main academic databases. This study makes an in-depth analysis of 39 papers (out of a group of 329) published between 1999 and 2014, contributing to the construction of knowledge and the understanding of research in this field. This work allowed identifying patterns and trends, as well as concluding that SMES' internationalization research is USA-and-Canada-centered and is largely influenced by four main topics: internationalization theories, strategy, performance and international perspectives. According to the results, it is also concluded that research studies have mainly followed a quantitative approach. Conclusions and interpretations of opportunities for future research are important for both the academic community and the business world.

Clasificación JEL: M16, M20, F20

Keywords : Internationalization; SMES; literature review; North America; Latin America.

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