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Revista Colombiana de Reumatología

Print version ISSN 0121-8123

Abstract

JAUREGUI, Edwin et al. Colombian Association of Rheumatology. Consensus on recommendations to decrease and discontinue biological therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and psoriatic arthritis. Rev.Colomb.Reumatol. [online]. 2019, vol.26, n.1, pp.11-23. ISSN 0121-8123.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcreue.2018.10.002.

Objective:

The objective of this study was to establish recommendations for the reduction and discontinuation of biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, with the aim of becoming a guide document for health professionals involved in the management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and psoriatic arthritis.

Materials and methods:

The recommendations were established through consensus by a panel of experts in rheumatology, and based on the analysis of available scientific evidence obtained from systematic reviews and the clinical experience of the panellists.

Results:

A total of 33 rheumatoid arthritis related studies were included, with 6 psoriatic arthritis related, and 9 ankylosing Spondylitis related. The recommendations for the reduction of biological therapies were made by establishing a plan to determine when and how to reduce the biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in patients with these 3 diseases, and in some cases lead to the discontinuation of these treatments.

Conclusion:

The recommendations established in this document will serve as a guide to improve the efficiency of biological therapy in these diseases, reduce the variability in clinical practice, and establish an adequate risk/benefit ratio.

Keywords : Rheumatoid arthritis; Psoriatic arthritis; Ankylosing spondylitis; Biological drugs; Dose reduction; Biologic disease-modifying; antirheumatic drug; Conventional disease-modifying; antirheumatic drug..

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