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Revista Médica de Risaralda
Print version ISSN 0122-0667
Abstract
PULIDO BELTRAN, José Alejandro; RODRIGUEZ, Ximena Andrea and MENDEZ, Iván Alberto. Antimicrobial resistance profile in non-fermenting gram negative bacilli isolated in water resources. Revista médica Risaralda [online]. 2017, vol.23, n.2, pp.38-42. ISSN 0122-0667.
The wide distribution of non-fermenting gram negative bacilli in environmental media such as water and plants becomes important as they are recognized a cause of diseases in immunocompromised patients, that’s the reason why we should to know the prevalence and the susceptibility profile of these microorganisms in non-hospital environments. Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study done with samples of natural and artificial water storage for human consumption in the city of Bogotá and surrounding municipalities. The identification was made through IMVIC tests and the resistance profile through the kirby bauer or E-TEST® method. Results: 42 samples were obtained, 7 (16.6%) with isolates of interest: 3 (60%) Pseudomonas spp, 2 (20%) Acinetobacter spp, 1 (10%) Sphingomonas paucimobilis and 1 (10%) Pantoea spp. The 70% had resistance to ceftriaxone, 30% to cefoxitin, 20% to gentamicin, 10% to ciprofloxacin and 10% to piperacillin-tazobactam. No resistance to imipenem was shown. Conclusion: 5 of 7 isolates revealed a BGNNF of importance in infection in humans, with an important resistance to ceftriaxone.
Keywords : Pseudomonas; Acinetobacter; Antimicrobial resistance.