Resumo

SINGY, Patrick. How to Be a Pervert: A Modest Philosophical Critique of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. rev.estud.soc. [online]. 2012, n.43, pp.139-150. ISSN 0123-885X.

This paper is divided into three parts. I begin with a short history of the way American psychiatrists have defined mental disorder in general, and paraphilias (sexual perversions) in particular, from the 1950s to 2013. I look at how the different editions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) have articulated (or in the case of the future DSM-5, will articulate) the distinction between health and disease. In the second part I suggest how psychiatrists might want to modify their approach to the definition of mental disorder. In the third part I explain why the paraphilias in particular should be removed from the current psychiatric classification of diseases.

Palavras-chave : Psychiatry; Mental Disorder; Paraphilia (Sexual Perversion); Homosexuality; DSM; Function.

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