Abstract

ALONSO, María Consuelo  and  LEIVA-RAMIREZ, Eric. Responsability of the State for Acts Caused by Legislators. Estud. Socio-Juríd [online]. 2011, vol.13, n.2, pp.77-106. ISSN 0124-0579.

Analyzing the phenomenon of State responsibility for acts caused the legislator, has been a work done by both the doctrine and jurisprudence in the mid-twentieth century. In France, for example, introduced the first precedent in case law in 1934. In Spain, the study began to be managed with the promulgation of the Constitution of 1978 introduced the first court ruling in the year 1993. For Colombia, the Constitution of 1991 introduced in Article 90 the constitutional basis of the liability of the State, without any implication that the jurisprudence of the Council of State found the foundations of this responsibility in various provisions of the Constitution of 1886, such as Articles 2, 16 and 30, which enshrined the principle of legality, the state to protect life, honor and property of citizens and guaranteeing private property and other rights acquired under the title right. However, the early failures associated with this degree of imputation in Colombia, were issued by the highest court of Administrative Colombia in the year 1998 and the Constitutional Court through the Case C-038, 2006 court order that established some of the characteristics that this legal.

Keywords : democracy; responsibility of the State; public power; illegal damage.

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