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Pensamiento Psicológico
Print version ISSN 1657-8961
Abstract
CHOCARRO, Edurne and GARAIGORDOBIL, Maite. Bullying and Cyberbullying: Sex Differences in Victims, Aggressors and Observers. Pensam. psicol. [online]. 2019, vol.17, n.2, pp.57-71. ISSN 1657-8961. https://doi.org/10.11144/javerianacali.ppsi17-2.bcds.
Objective.
The study aims to analyze differences in bullying and cyberbullying between the sexes.
Method.
The sample consisted of 949 adolescents between 13 to 18 years old, 50.45% males and 49.6% females, students from compulsory secondary school. The Cyberbullying. Screening of Peer Harassment test was administered
Results.
The results showed that (a) the percentage of female victims of bullying and cyberbullying was higher than the percentage of male victims; (b) males claimed to participate in significantly more face to face aggression and cyberbullying behaviors than women; (c) the percentage of female observers of bullying was higher than that of males, and significantly more in relation to cyberbullying; and (d) the percentage of victims of bullying and cyberbullying was similar between males and females.
Conclusion.
Males are more frequently aggressors while females are more frequently victims. gender roles could be considered a possible influence and a greater sensitivity of girls in these issues.
Keywords : Bullying; cyberbullying; gender; adolescence.
