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Colombia Médica
On-line version ISSN 1657-9534
Abstract
GOMEZ PINEDA, Floro Hermes. Incorporation of the Health Care System in the West. Colomb. Med. [online]. 2015, vol.46, n.3, pp.144-149. ISSN 1657-9534.
A reflection is made, from an interpretative perspective, on the historical evolution of health care in the West. It starts from the moment that this became a way to intervene the sick and an instrument for healing diseases, focusing on original documents and written sources which account for results of historical research, which range from XV century until today. To do this, it tries to understand the health care as an ideographic body of knowledge consisting of five pieces of a puzzle composed by: the state policy of hospitals accumulation implemented in Spain, the accumulation of medical practices in what is currently Germany, the hospital wards in England, the nosological rationality in France, and the US sanitizing machine; all these movements as producers of closely linked health care developments, that are nothing more than collective actions regulated by social norms around health.
Keywords : Health care; hospitals accumulation; medical practices; hospital wards; medicalization; sanitizing machine; the West.