SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.49 issue1Trends in cancer incidence and mortality over three decades in Quito - EcuadorCancer incidence and mortality in Barranquilla, Colombia. 2008-2012 author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • On index processCited by Google
  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO
  • On index processSimilars in Google

Share


Colombia Médica

On-line version ISSN 1657-9534

Abstract

YEPEZ, María Clara; JURADO, Daniel Marcelo; BRAVO, Luisa Mercedes  and  BRAVO, Luis Eduardo. Trends on cancer incidence and mortality in Pasto, Colombia. 15 years experience. Colomb. Med. [online]. 2018, vol.49, n.1, pp.42-54. ISSN 1657-9534.  https://doi.org/10.25100/cm.v49i1.3616.

Introduction:

In Colombia it is necessary to continue producing quality and continuously updated information on the magnitude of cancer, derived from population-based cancer registries to contribute to decision making, and implementation of strategies for health promotion, prevention and treatment of cancer in order to reduce the impact on the population.

Objective:

To describe the incidence, mortality and cancer trends in Pasto-Colombia from 1998 to 2012.

Methods:

Observational descriptive study of morbi - mortality due to malignant tumours in Pasto. The collection, processing and systematization of the data, was carried out according to international standards for population-based cancer registries. The incidence and mortality rates were calculated by period, sex, age and tumour site.

Results:

During the period 1998-2012 there were 8,010 new cases of cancer, of them, 57.7% occurred in females. There were 4,214 deaths reported, 52.0% in females. The incidence (p men= 0.7, p females= 0.3) and mortality (p males= 1.0, p females= 0.0) did not present significant changes over 15 years of observation and the tumours that cause greater morbi-mortality affect the stomach, cervix uteri, breast and prostate.

Conclusions:

Cancer in general, continues to be a serious health problem for the population of Pasto. The global behaviour of cancer incidence and mortality, identify the need to promote and strengthen promotion and prevention programs, especially focused on tumours of the stomach, prostate, breast and cervix uteri that produce greater morbidity and mortality in the population.

Keywords : cancer; incidence; mortality; trends; Disease Prevention (DeCS).

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in English | Spanish     · English ( pdf ) | Spanish ( pdf )