Resumo

REYES-CALDERON, JAIME RICARDO. Karl Marx, material dialectic of history. Hallazgos [online]. 2020, vol.17, n.33, pp.163-196. ISSN 1794-3841.  https://doi.org/10.15332/2422409x.4460.

In this reflection article an approach is made to what could be called historical science in the broad framework of a possible theory of revolutionary knowledge in Marx's materialist dialectic. At the start, the theme of the dialectic in Hegelian idealism is remembered as the necessary supposition to study Marx. Subsequently, the distinction between dialectical materialism and historical materialism is considered. Coupled with this distinction, it continues with the great Marxist epistemological axis, the unity between theory and praxis and between science and revolution. Following this precision, a recovery of Marx is outlined with a balance of the Marxist contribution to social scientific knowledge.

Palavras-chave : science; dialectic; Hegel; Marx; historical materialism; praxis; theory.

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