SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.19 issue1Social Entrepreneurship and Colombian Social Work. Case AnalysisVehicle Congestion and Environmental Pollution in Metropolitan Lima author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • On index processCited by Google
  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO
  • On index processSimilars in Google

Share


Revista Lasallista de Investigación

Print version ISSN 1794-4449

Abstract

CABRERA, Azucena et al. Current Evidence About the Role of Animais in the Transmission of Sars-Cov-2: Implications for Public Health. Rev. Lasallista Investig. [online]. 2022, vol.19, n.1, pp.135-151.  Epub Feb 05, 2023. ISSN 1794-4449.  https://doi.org/10.22507/rli.v19n1a8.

Introduction:

The SARS-CoV-2 is the denomination of the new betacoronavirus, which was discovered and isolated for the first time in Wuhan, China, at the end of December 2019, and it is the causal agent of the sanitary emergency of the COVID-19 pandemic. Experimental studies have shown susceptibility to infection in pets (dogs and cats).

Objective:

To present the current information available on SARS-CoV-2 in animals under the care of humans that have been officially reported in the sanitary registries of the World Animal Health Information System (WAHIS) of the World Organization for Animal Health.

Materials and methods:

We conducted a narrative review using Medline/ PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Sciences, and official documents of the World Organisation for Animal Health. The search terms used were as follows: "coronavirus", "SARS coronavirus 2019", "SARS-CoV", "SARS-CoV-2 in dog and/or cat" "pets SARS-CoV-2".

Results:

The studies reviewed in this manuscript highlight those positive cases in cats and dogs for SARS-CoV-2 have been associated with an exposure to positive COVID-19 people. In the available evidence, 55.17 % of the total cases of animals that were positive for SARS-CoV-2 were associated with people with COVID-19 who had the disease at home, possibly due to maintaining a longer exposure to the humans.

Conclusion:

Regarding the zoonotic aspects, it is important to clarify that although several animal species have been infected by SARS-CoV-2, none of them has been scientifically proven to represent a risk of direct transmission between positive animals and other humans or to play an epidemiological role in the disease.

Keywords : Virus; COVID-19; pandemics; pets; SARS-CoV-2.

        · abstract in Spanish | Portuguese     · text in English     · English ( pdf )