Objective:

The implementation of the ethnic differential approach in the process of repair to black victims has a vindicating significance of human rights as a group, as it constitutes an instrument of recognition of their cultural particularities. This article aims to make a critical reflection on the application of the principles and guidelines that guide reparations in international law, particularly studying the case of the municipality of Bojayá.

Methodology:

For such purposes, the methodology used was the documentary review, through secondary data analysis (statistics), study of the content of documents, books, norms, jurisprudence, and doctrine.

Results:

Carrying out plans for the reparation of black communities without taking into consideration the ethnic differential approach falls short to meet their needs for reparation.

Conclusion:

It is concluded that the positive impacts obtained by the application of reparation according to international law standards in the municipality of Bojayá, are relatively low.

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