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Revista Colombiana de Cirugía

Print version ISSN 2011-7582On-line version ISSN 2619-6107

Abstract

JURADO-GOMEZ, Daniel Alberto; PINEDA-GARCES, Catalina; ARIAS, Luis Fernando  and  GUTIERREZ-MONTOYA, Jorge Iván. Right giant adrenal pheochromocytoma. A case report. rev. colomb. cir. [online]. 2022, vol.37, n.3, pp.511-517.  Epub Aug 29, 2022. ISSN 2011-7582.  https://doi.org/10.30944/20117582.905.

Introduction.

Pheochromocytoma is a rare catecholamine-producing endocrine neoplasm that generally originates in the adrenal medulla, and rarely in extra-adrenal chromaffin tissue, giving it the name of paraganglioma. There is a wide variety of signs and symptoms secondary to excessive secretion of catecholamines, so its timely diagnosis and treatment are essential to avoid potentially fatal complications.

Clinical case.

A 54-year-old female patient with intermittent abdominal pain and progressive increase, located in the right upper quadrant. By imaging studies, a large right adrenal mass was diagnosed, with laboratory tests that found normal levels of metanephrines and catecholamines in urine.

Discussion.

Due to the size of the tumor and the intimate contact with the adjacent structures, the resection was performed by open approach, without complications and with a good postoperative evolution. The pathology report confirmed the diagnosis of right adrenal pheochromocytoma.

Conclusion.

Although rare, pheochromocytoma is a pathology that should be suspected in the presence of adrenal masses and changes related to elevated catecholamine secretion. Surgical treatment should be performed in a timely manner.

Keywords : pheochromocytoma; catecholamines; adrenal medulla; metanephrines; adrenalectomy.

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