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Revista Colombiana de Estadística

Print version ISSN 0120-1751

Rev.Colomb.Estad. vol.30 no.1 Bogotá Jan./June 2007

 

Análisis exploratorio de variables regionalizadas con métodos funcionales

Exploratory Analysis of Regionalized Variables with Functional Methods

RAMÓN GIRALDO1

1Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Estadística, Bogotá. Profesor asociado. E-mail: rgiraldoh@unal.edu.co


Resumen

Se muestra cómo las estadísticas descriptivas funcionales y el análisis en componentes principales funcional (ACPF) pueden emplearse en la evaluación empírica del supuesto de estacionariedad considerado en la modelación de variables regionalizadas. Se toma como ejemplo información georreferenciada correspondiente a mediciones de profundidad recogidas en 114 sitios de la Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia.

Palabras clave: análisis de datos funcionales, análisis en componentes principales funcional, estacionariedad.


Abstract

It is shown how summary statistics of functional data and functional principal components analysis (FPCA) can be used to evaluate the stationarity assumption considered in modeling of regionalized variables. As an example is taken georeferenced information of depth measured at 114 locations at Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia.

Key words: Functional data analysis, Functional principal components analysis, Stationarity.


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