0012-7353 0012-7353 S0012-73532022000200092 10.15446/dyna.v89n221.99347 Venezuela Venezuela 00 06 2022 00 06 2022 89 221 92 100

[1] United Nations 2015 [2] Energy Sector Management Assistance Program 2021 [3] 1987 [4] International Energy Agency 2021 [5] [6] 2020 BP [7] United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 2015 [8] International Energy Agency 2019 [9] 2019 [10] 2020 [11] 2018 [12] 2018 [13] International Renewable Energy Agency 2020 [14] Energy Transitions Commission 2017 [15] International Energy Agency 2020 [16] Energy Information Administration 1998 [17] 2011 [18] 2020 [19] 2020 [20] Organisation for Economic Development 2021 [21] International Energy Agency 2021 [22] 1969 [23] 2022 [24] 2020 158 [25] 2021 235 [26] 2020 153 [27] 2018 XX1 1 1 17-40 [28] International Energy Agency 2019 [29] 2011 106 679-90 [30] 2019