<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0034-7426</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Colombiana de Matemáticas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev.colomb.mat.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0034-7426</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional de Colombia y Sociedad Colombiana de Matemáticas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0034-74262007000300005</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[An inexact Newton hybrid path-following algorithm for NLP]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ARGÁEZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[MIGUEL]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[HERNÁNDEZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JAIME]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[VELÁZQUEZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[LETICIA]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A03"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,The University of Texas Department of Mathematical Sciences ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[El Paso Texas]]></addr-line>
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,The University of Texas Department of Mathematical Sciences ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[El Paso Texas]]></addr-line>
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A03">
<institution><![CDATA[,The University of Texas Department of Mathematical Sciences ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[El Paso Texas]]></addr-line>
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>29</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>29</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>41</volume>
<fpage>197</fpage>
<lpage>220</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0034-74262007000300005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0034-74262007000300005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0034-74262007000300005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[In this paper we present a hybrid path-following algorithm that generates inexact Newton steps suited for solving large scale and/or degenerate nonlinear programs. The algorithm uses as a central region a relaxed notion of the central path, called quasicentral path, a generalized augmented Lagrangian function, weighted proximity measures, and a linesearch within a trust region strategy. We apply a semi-iterative method for obtaining inexact Newton steps by using the conjugate gradient algorithm as an iterative procedure. We present a numerical comparison, and some promising results are reported.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[En este artículo nosotros presentamos un algoritmo híbrido de seguimiento de camino que genera pasos inexactos de Newton para resolver problemas de gran escala o degenerados para programación no lineal. El algoritmo usa como una region de centralidad una noción mas débil que el bien conocido camino central, llamada camino quasi-central, una generalización de la función aumentada de Lagrange, medidas de aproximación pesadas, y una dirección de búsqueda dentro de una region de verdad. Nosotros aplicamos un método semi-iterativo para obtener direcciones inexactas del método de Newton usando el algoritmo del gradiente conjugado y presentamos una comparación numérica con resultados prometedores.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Interior-point methods]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[trust region methods]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[linesearch technique]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[nonlinear programming]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[and conjugate gradient]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Métodos de punto interior]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Métodos de región verdadera]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[técnica de búsqueda de línea]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[programación nolinear y gradiente conjugado]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[   <font face="verdana" size="2">      <p><b><font size="4">    <center>An inexact Newton hybrid path-following algorithm for NLP</center></font></b></p>      <center>MIGUEL ARG&Aacute;EZ<sup>1</sup>, JAIME HERN&Aacute;NDEZ JR.<sup>2</sup> &amp LETICIA VEL&Aacute;ZQUEZ<sup>2</sup></center>    <br>  <sup>1</sup> Department of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Texas,  El Paso, Texas, USA. E-mail: <a href="mailto:margaez@utep.edu">margaez@utep.edu </a>    <br>  <sup>2</sup> Department of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Texas,  El Paso, Texas, USA.</p>  <hr size=1>      <p><b>    <center>Abstract</center></b></p>      <p align="justify"> In this paper we present a hybrid path-following algorithm that generates inexact Newton steps suited for solving large scale and/or degenerate nonlinear programs. The algorithm uses as a central region a relaxed notion of the central path, called quasicentral path, a generalized augmented Lagrangian function, weighted proximity measures, and a linesearch within a trust region strategy. We apply a semi-iterative method for obtaining inexact Newton steps by using the conjugate gradient algorithm as an iterative procedure. We present a numerical comparison, and some promising results are reported. </p>      <p><b>Key words:</b> Interior-point methods, trust region methods, linesearch technique, nonlinear programming, and conjugate gradient. </p>  <hr size=1> <i>2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 90C30. Secondary: 90C51, 90C06.</i> <hr size=1>      ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p><b>    <center>Resumen</center></b></p>      <p align="justify"> En este art&iacute;culo nosotros presentamos un algoritmo h&iacute;brido de seguimiento de camino que genera pasos inexactos de Newton para resolver problemas de gran escala o degenerados para programaci&oacute;n no lineal. El algoritmo usa como una region de centralidad una noci&oacute;n mas d&eacute;bil que el bien conocido camino central, llamada camino quasi-central, una generalizaci&oacute;n de la funci&oacute;n aumentada de Lagrange, medidas de aproximaci&oacute;n pesadas, y una direcci&oacute;n de b&uacute;squeda dentro de una region de verdad. Nosotros aplicamos un m&eacute;todo semi-iterativo para obtener direcciones inexactas del m&eacute;todo de Newton usando el algoritmo del gradiente conjugado y presentamos una comparaci&oacute;n num&eacute;rica con resultados prometedores. </p>      <p><b>Palabras clave:</b> M&eacute;todos de punto interior, M&eacute;todos de regi&oacute;n verdadera, t&eacute;cnica de b&uacute;squeda de l&iacute;nea, programaci&oacute;n nolinear y gradiente conjugado.</p>  <hr size=1>      <p>Texto completo disponible en <a href="pdf/rcm/v41s1/v41s1a05.pdf">PDF</a></p>  <hr size=1>      <p><b><font size="3">References</font></b></p>      <!-- ref --><p> 1 M. 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