<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0120-0488</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Colombiana de Entomología]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Colomb. Entomol.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0120-0488</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Colombiana de Entomología]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0120-04882021000100017</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25100/socolen.v47i1.9279</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Fluctuación poblacional de Premnobius cavipennis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) en plantaciones de balso (Ochroma pyramidale) en la zona central del litoral ecuatoriano]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Fluctuation of Premnobius cavipennis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) populations in balsa (Ochroma pyramidale) plantations in the central zone of the Ecuadorian Littoral]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Averos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Joselyn Briggite]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Castro-Olaya]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jessenia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez-Chevez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Malena]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Guachambala-Cando]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcelino]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Peñarrieta-Bravo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Soraya]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chirinos-Torres]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Dorys]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[García-Cruzatty]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luz]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Quevedo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Técnica de Manabí Facultad de Ingeniería Agronómica ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Portoviejo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Quevedo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Plantaciones de balsa Plantabal S. A  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Quevedo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af5">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Técnica de Manabí Facultad de Ingeniería Agronómica ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Portoviejo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af6">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Técnica de Manabí Facultad de Ingeniería Agronómica ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Portoviejo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af7">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Técnica de Manabí Facultad de Ingeniería Agronómica ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Portoviejo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>47</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0120-04882021000100017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0120-04882021000100017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0120-04882021000100017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la fluctuación poblacional de Premnobius cavipennis y el efecto de la altura de trampa en plantaciones de balso (Ochroma pyramidale) en las localidades de El Vergel, El Empalme y Guapara en Ecuador. Se usaron trampas de intercepción de vuelo con alcohol como atrayente, colocadas a uno, cuatro y ocho metros de alto. La recolecta y evaluación se realizó cada semana durante un año por localidad. Las poblaciones de P. cavipennis, fluctuaron durante el año, con máximas poblacionales en el periodo lluvioso en las tres localidades. En El Vergel se encontró mayor abundancia con 2.382 individuos, máxima poblacional en diciembre. En El Empalme se capturaron 1.263 individuos, con alzas poblacionales en enero y abril. En Guapara se registraron 525 individuos, con un pico poblacional en marzo. Los individuos de P. cavipennis se capturaron en las tres alturas de las trampas en las tres localidades. Hubo diferencias altamente significativas entre las alturas con un mayor efecto de altura de trampa en la captura de individuos a un metro, comportamiento que fue igual en las tres localidades.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This study aimed to determine the population fluctuation of Premnobius cavipennisand the effect of the trap height on balsa plantations (Ochroma pyramidale). The research was in El Vergel, El Empalme, and Guapara, three localities of Ecuador. There were used flight-interception traps with alcohol as an attractant, placed at one, four, and eight meters high. The collection and evaluation were carried out every week, for one year by locality. Premnobius cavipennis showed a population fluctuation throughout the year, with population peaks in months of the rainy season in the three locations. In El Vergel, the greatest abundance of P. cavipennis was found with 2,382 individuals, showing a population maximum in December. In El Empalme 1,263 individuals were captured, with population increases in January and April. In Guapara 525 individuals were registered, showing a population increase in March. There were captured individuals of P. cavipennis in the three heights of the traps in the three locations. There were highly significant differences between the heights, with a greater effect on the capture at one meter in the three locations of individuals at one meter, behavior that was the same in the three locations.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Plantación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fluctuación poblacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[periodo climático]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[localidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[escolítinos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Curculionidae]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Premnobius cavipennis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Plantation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[population fluctuation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[climatic period]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[location]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[scolytines]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Curculionidae]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Premnobius cavipennis]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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