<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0120-1468</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Franciscanum. Revista de las Ciencias del Espíritu]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Franciscanum]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0120-1468</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de San Buenaventura]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0120-14682020000200005</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21500/01201468.4882</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La cristología en América Latina antes y después de Medellín (1968). Giro en la comprensión de la cruz]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Christology in Latin America - before and after Medellin (1968). A new understanding about the cross.]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Costadoat Carrasco]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Santiago de Chile ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>62</volume>
<numero>174</numero>
<fpage>5</fpage>
<lpage>5</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0120-14682020000200005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0120-14682020000200005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0120-14682020000200005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El documento de Medellín constituye el punto de partida de una reflexión cristológica original en América Latina. En este ensayo se concluye que esta originalidad estriba en haber reconocido a la historia una importancia epistemológica mayor. Esta innovación condujo a los teólogos latinoamericanos a repensar la cruz en favor de la liberación de los pobres más que como instrumento de perdón de los pecados. A este efecto se compara la cristología de la liberación desarrollada después de la II Conferencia General del Episcopado Latinoamericano con la cristología de los manuales preconciliares de De Verbo incarnato. La crítica de Eduardo Briancesco a la cristología de Medellín, recogida al comienzo del texto, es útil para ver la transición de un paradigma teológico a otro.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The Medellin document establishes the starting point of an original Christological reflection in Latin America. This essay concludes that this originality is because history has been recognized as being of greater epistemological importance. This innovation led Latin American theologians to rethink the cross in favor of the liberation of the poor rather than as an instrument of forgiveness of sins. To this effect, the Christology of liberation developed after the Second General Conference of the Latin American Bishops is compared with the Christology of the pre-conciliar manuals of De Verbo incarnato. The criticism by Eduardo Briancesco of the Christology of Medellín, collected at the beginning of the text, is useful to see the transition from one theological paradigm to another.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Cristología]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Teología de la liberación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Medellín]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[América Latina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[De Verbo incarnato]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Christology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Liberation Theology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Medellín]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Latin America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[De Verbo incarnato]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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