<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0120-2596</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Lecturas de Economía]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Lect. Econ.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0120-2596</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Antioquia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0120-25962017000100179</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17533/udea.le.n86a07</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Diplomas y desajuste educativo en Cali a partir de avisos clasificados]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Diplomas and educational mismatch in Cali using classified advertisements]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="fr"><![CDATA[Diplômes et choixéducatif dans la ville de Cali: uneétude á partir des offre d?emploi dans les petites annonces]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mora]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jhon-James]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cendales]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Andrés]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Caicedo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carolina]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Icesi  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Cali ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Católica de Colombia  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Occidente  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>86</numero>
<fpage>179</fpage>
<lpage>198</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0120-25962017000100179&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0120-25962017000100179&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0120-25962017000100179&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este artículo analiza el desajuste educativo en la ciudad de Cali, Colombia, a partir de la evolución de los requerimientos de diplomas reportados en los avisos clasificados publicados en El País, principal periódico de la ciudad. Para ello, se construye una serie de tiempo diferenciando entre aquellos avisos clasificados que exigen el diploma para acceder a un empleo y aquellos que no. Las pruebas muestran que esta serie tiene una raíz unitaria, por lo que se realiza una descomposición que permite estimar su componente permanente y transitorio. Nuestros resultados indican que el mercado laboral caleño es bastante credencialista, ya que se exige de forma regular el diploma para acceder a un puesto de trabajo. Esta situación incide sobre el emparejamiento en el mercado laboral y ahonda los desajustes educativos debido a que las empresas prefieren las credenciales de los trabajadores caleños.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article analyzes the educational mismatch in the city of Cali, Colombia, using the evolution of diploma requirements reported in the classified advertisements published in El País, the city&#8217;s main newspaper, as basis. We built a time series differentiating between those classified ads requiring a diploma to get the job and those that do not. The tests show that the series has a unit root, so a decomposition analysis to estimate its permanent and transitory component is performed. Our results suggest that the labor market in Cali is quite credentialist, as diplomas are required regularly for access to a vacancy. This situation affects the labor market match and delves into educational mismatches because firms prefer the credentials of Cali workers.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="fr"><p><![CDATA[Résumé Cet article analyse le choixéducatif dans la ville de Cali, Colombie, á partir des diplômes parus dans les offres d&#8217;emploi publiées dans les petites annonces du journal El País, le principal journal de la ville. Á cette fin, nous avons construit une série de temps quiétablit une différence entre les petites annonces qui cherchent un diplômé et ceux qui ne le cherchent pas. Les différents tests montrent que cette série a une racine unitaire, raison pour laquelle nous décomposons la série afin de distinguer la composante permanente et la composante transitoire. Nos résultats montrent que le marché du travail dans la ville est tout á fait « credentialist » car les diplômes sont réguliérement demandés á l&#8217;embouche. Cette situation affecte aussi bien le match sur le marché du travail que le choixéducatif, car les entreprises préférent les travailleurs diplômés.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[diplomas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[credencialismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[clasificados]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[vacantes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[raíz unitaria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[descomposición Beveridge-Nelson.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[diplomas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[credentialism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[classified advertisements]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[vacancies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[unit root]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Beveridge-Nelson decomposition.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[diplômes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[credencialism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[petites annonces]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[offre d&#8217;emploi]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[racine unitaire]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="fr"><![CDATA[décomposition de Beveridge-Nelson.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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