<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0120-3053</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Apuntes del Cenes]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Apuntes del Cenes]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0120-3053</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC)]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0120-30532018000100053</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19053/01203053.v37.n65.2018.5910</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Renta negativa y decrecimiento económico]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Negative Revenue and Economic Degrowth]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Renda negativa e decréscimo econômico]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cante Maldonado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fredy Eduardo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad del Rosario  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Bogotá ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>37</volume>
<numero>65</numero>
<fpage>53</fpage>
<lpage>74</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0120-30532018000100053&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0120-30532018000100053&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0120-30532018000100053&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo del autor en este texto es la defensa de la siguiente hipótesis de trabajo: el uso creciente, la alteración y la extracción de recursos naturales, y la especulación monetaria, aunque generan diversas rentas, implican substracción de recursos no renovables, ocasionan una degradación de la naturaleza excesiva y acelerada, y, además, producen costes sociales, por lo que la rentas deberían ser negativas. La metodología empleada consiste en exponer una lectura crítica del concepto convencional de renta y, con base en teorías económicas heterodoxas y no convencionales, y alguna evidencia empírica tomada de fuentes secundarias, hallar un resultado teórico, el cual consiste en la propuesta de renta negativa. Concretamente se discuten las rentas de combustibles fósiles, del oro, y del dinero. Al final se muestran algunas pautas de cómo funcionaría la renta negativa. La principal implicación de este estudio es que la renta negativa conduce a una política económica orientada hacia el decrecimiento.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The objective of the author in this text is to defend the following working hypothesis: the increasing use, alteration and extraction of natural resources, and currency speculation, generate different revenues but involve the subtraction of non-renewable resources and, in addition, generate a magnified and accelerated degradation of the environment, and produce social costs, so that revenues should be negative. The methodology used is to put forward a critical interpretation of the conventional concept of revenue and, based on heterodox and unconventional economic theories and some empirical evidence from secondary sources, to find a theoretical result, which consists of the negative revenue proposal. Specifically, the revenues from fossil fuels, gold, and money are discussed. Finally, some guidelines are shown on how negative revenue would work. The main implication of this study is that negative revenue leads to an economic policy oriented towards degrowth.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo O objetivo do autor neste texto é defender as seguintes hipóteses de trabalho: o aumento do uso, a alteração e a extração de recursos naturais e a especulação monetária, geram rendimentos diferentes, mas envolvem a subtração de recursos não renováveis e, além disso, geram uma magnificação e degradação acelerada da natureza e produção de custos sociais, de modo que as rendas devem ser negativas. A metodologia utilizada é expor uma leitura crítica do conceito convencional de renda e, com base em teorias econômicas heterodoxas e não convencionais e algumas evidências empíricas de fontes secundárias, para encontrar um resultado teórico, que consiste na proposta de renda negativa. Especificamente, as rendas de combustíveis fósseis, ouro e dinheiro são discutidas. No final, algumas diretrizes são mostradas sobre como a renda negativa funcionaria. A principal implicação deste estudo é que a renda negativa leva a uma política econômica orientada para o decréscimo.]]></p></abstract>
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<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[bioeconomía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[extractivismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[entropía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[renta]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[interés]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[decrecimiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[incentivos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[bioeconomics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[extractivism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[entropy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[revenue]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[interest]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[de-growth]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[incentives]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[bioeconomia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[extrativismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[entropia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[renda]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[interesse]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[diminuição]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[incentivos]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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