0120-3053 0120-3053 S0120-30532022000200177 10.19053/01203053.v41.n74.2022.14251 Turkey Turkey Bangladesh 00 12 2022 00 12 2022 41 74 177 200

[1] 2010 77 77 101 [2] 2014 64 64 1-44 [3] 2013 2 2 2 12 [4] 2011 22 5 5 969-84 [5] 2014 104 7 7 1942-78 [6] 2016 4 4 4 30-41 [7] 2005 3 [8] 1996 [9] 1988 [10] 1980 47 1 1 239-53 [11] 1998 6 1 1 151-63 [12] 2001 83 3 3 477-98 [13] Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey [14] 2010 38 8 8 1127-40 [15] 2011 20 6 6 809-37 [16] 2000 32 9 9 1169-80 [17] 2004 [18] 1999 89 2 2 204-10 [19] 1998 [20] 1999 15 3 3 485-500 [21] 2012 12 4 4 23-32 [22] 2012 116 3 3 604-8 [23] 2000 3 2 2 148-61 [24] 2012 115 1 1 31-4 [25] 2011 1 1 [26] 2003 115 1 1 53-74 [27] 2012 [28] 2014 2 3 3 154 [29] 2010 82 2 2 112-23 [30] 2018 , 5 10 10 621-32 [31] 2004 [32] 2007 22 2 2 265-312 [33] 2011 , 5 13 13 5127-35 [34] 2011 2 3 3 161 [35] 2019 9 18 18 799-814 [36] TCMB 2020 [37] Turkish Statistical Institute 2020 , [38] 2008 23 2 2 193-233 [39] 2012 5