<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0120-338X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Forma y Función]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Forma. func.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0120-338X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional de Colombia.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0120-338X2022000100003</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15446/fyf.v35n1.86279</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Metáforas y metonimias conceptuales en nombres de drogas en inglés y en español]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Conceptual Metaphors and Metonymies in Drug Names in English and Spanish]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Arreola]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rafael Saldívar]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Baja California  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Mexicali ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>35</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0120-338X2022000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0120-338X2022000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0120-338X2022000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Una de las características notables del léxico de las drogas es su naturaleza figurativa, debido a su carácter críptico, pero también como reflejo de la creatividad de los sujetos implicados. Si bien este tipo de léxico ha sido de interés para la prensa, la lingüística y la literatura, el léxico de las drogas es elusivo por la velocidad con que se transforma. En el presente trabajo se analizan los mecanismos cognitivos involucrados en la neología y la resemantización de nombres de drogas, tanto en idioma inglés como en español. Específicamente las metáforas y las metonimias conceptuales. Dichos mecanismos cognitivos nos permiten identificar algunos patrones en los cuales se agrupa una gran cantidad de expresiones referentes a las drogas, lo cual pretende aportar a la comprensión de este tipo de léxico que, al involucrar dos lenguas, ofrece también una visión comparativa de ambas culturas con respecto a este ámbito.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract One of the notable characteristics of the drug lexicon is its figurative nature, due to its crypticity, but also as a reflection of the creativity of the subjects involved. Although this type of lexicon has been of interest to the press, linguistics and literature, the lexicon of drugs is elusive because of the speed with which it is transformed. The present work analyzes the cognitive mechanisms involved in the neology and the semantic transformation of drug names, both in English and Spanish; specifically, metaphors and conceptual metonymies. These cognitive mechanisms allow us to identify some patterns in which many expressions referring to drugs are grouped, which aims to contribute to the understanding of this type of lexicon that, by involving two languages, also offers a comparative vision of both cultures regarding this area.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[léxico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[metáfora conceptual]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[metonimia conceptual]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[jerga]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[drogas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[lexicon]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[conceptual metaphor]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[conceptual metonymy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[jargon]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[drugs]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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