0120-8160
0120-8160
S0120-81602018000200163
10.21158/01208160.n85.2018.2056
Colombia
Colombia
00
12
2018
00
12
2018
85
163
179
[
2014
4
2014
2014
97-103
]
[
2017
158
2
2
76-90
]
[
2014
30
30
252-8
]
[
2015
3
5
5
1-14
]
[
2017
]
[
Banco Mundial
2014
]
[
2015
42
42
11-20
]
[
2011
9
9
1-42
]
[
2014
30
2
2
522-56
]
[
2016
6
2
2
680-6
]
[
2015
34
60
60
247-76
]
[
2015
44
2
2
449-73
]
[
2013
7
2
2
29-39
]
[
2017
62
2
2
358-76
]
[
2016
76
2016
2016
205-41
]
[
2016
32
138
138
71-81
]
[
2010
6
10
10
9-39
]
[
2018
10
2
2
294-303
]
[
2015
]
[
2014
26
26
27-42
]
[
2015
17
2
2
55-71
]
[
2015
61
4
4
244-81
]
[
2014
40
12
12
1207-22
]
[
2017
18
2
2
194-220
]
[
2015
2248-65
]
[
2017
1
1
1
11-34
]
[
2017
4
13
13
241-54
]
[
2014
]
[
2016
33
33
326-35
]
[
2017
33
2017
2017
3-12
]
[
2014
1
1
7-19
]
[
2016
79
79
142-63
]
[
2016
167-207
]
[
1973
28
4
4
911-22
]
[
2014
42
42
361-85
]
[
2014
253
253
2-37
]
[
2016
61
61
56-8
]
[
2014
14
14
1-9
]
[
2016
11
2
2
73-105
]
[
2016
34
4
4
412-45
]
[
2014
5
12
12
76-84
]
[
2016
9
1
1
95-113
]
[
2015
31
31
79-87
]
[
2014
10
24
24
55-63
]
[
2017
1-21
]
[
2014
175
175
579-83
]
[
1984
13
2
2
187-221
]
[
2006
32
2
2
197-209
]
[
2015
5
5
43-52
]
[
OECD
2015
]
[
OCDE
ECLAC
2012
]
[
2016
]
[
2016
10
2
2
147-65
]
[
2016
262
262
1-82
]
[
2015
22
3
3
357-80
]
[
2015
2015
39
]
[
2016
4
2
2
19-32
]
[
2015
10
10
]
[
2013
14
2
2
151-68
]
[
2012
]
[
2016
8
8
1-24
]
[
2015
50
50
836-63
]
[
2016
]
[
2015
3
3
93-110
]
[
2016
3
3
55-69
]
[
2016
15-31
]
[
2014
2
2
]
[
2013
11
11
79-131
]
[
2014
341-52
]
[
2013
9
1
1
26-37
]
[
2014
24
24
148-60
]
[
2015
11
4
4
513-30
]
[
2003
79
79
53-70
]