<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0121-246X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0121-246X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Antioquia ]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0121-246X2017000200013</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17533/udea.rfo.v29n1a1</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[EVALUATION OF THE INCLINATION EFFECT OF NON-SPLINTED IMPLANTS ON THE PROSTHETIC BEHAVIOR OF OVERDENTURES IN MANDIBLE EDENTULOUS PATIENTS]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[EVALUACIÓN DEL EFECTO DE LA INCLINACIÓN DE IMPLANTES NO FERULIZADOS SOBRE EL COMPORTAMIENTO PROTÉSICO DE SOBREDENTADURAS EN PACIENTES DESDENTADOS MANDIBULARES]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ARISTIZÁBAL HOYOS]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JUAN ALBERTO]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[RESTREPO HERRERA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[LUIS ALEJANDRO]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GÁLVEZ REYES]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[CAMILO ANDRÉS]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[MULETT VÁSQUEZ]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JACKELINE]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Manizales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Manizales ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Manizales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Manizales ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Manizales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Manizales ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Manizales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Manizales ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>29</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>13</fpage>
<lpage>35</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0121-246X2017000200013&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0121-246X2017000200013&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0121-246X2017000200013&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT.  Introduction: the aim of this study was to evaluate the sagittal inclination of implants with respect to the occlusal plane of mandibular overdentures and their effect on the prosthetic behavior of the overdentures.  Methods:  52 implants were evaluated in 26 fully mandible edentulous adults (two interforaminal implants per patient), rehabilitated with ball attachments and overdenture. Cephalometric tracing was conducted, evaluating the sagittal inclination of the implant to mandibular plane (MI), occlusal plane (OI), compensation angle (CA), and anterior facial height. The following clinical variables of prosthetic behavior were assessed: the need for prosthesis rebasing, changes in prosthetic accessories, and loosening of the prosthetic attachment. The variables were described with measurements of central tendency and dispersion. Intragroup comparisons were made with the Student&#8217;s t test (p &lt; 0.05) and correlations with the Pearson coefficient.  Results:  26 patients were evaluated: 70.4% females and 29.6% males. The average age was 67.93 ± 8.6 years. The follow-up period ranged from 24 to 30 months. The average MI was 78.89 ± 10.9 degrees. There was a statistically significant correlation (r = 0.6) between MI and OI in patients who underwent a change in accessories and between MI and bone loss (r = 0.557) (p = 0.007). The average MI was higher in patients subjected to rebasing (89.70 ± 11.7 degrees), compared with those who were not subjected to rebasing (76.91 ± 9.8 degrees). A relationship with prosthetic pillar loosening could not be determined.  Conclusions:  the sagittal inclination of implants with respect to the occlusal plane in overdentures affects bone loss, leading to a change of accessories as well as prosthesis rebasing after two years of service.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN.  Introducción: el objetivo del presente estudio consistió en evaluar la inclinación sagital de los implantes con respecto al plano oclusal de sobredentaduras mandibulares y su efecto sobre el comportamiento protésico de las mismas.  Métodos:  se evaluaron 52 implantes en 26 adultos desdentados totales inferiores (dos implantes interforaminales por paciente), rehabilitados con pilares tipo bola y sobredentadura. Se realizaron trazos cefalométricos y se evaluó la inclinación sagital del implante con respecto al plano mandibular (MI), el plano oclusal (OI), el ángulo de compensación (CA) y la altura facial anterior. Se evaluaron variables clínicas de comportamiento protésico: necesidad de rebase de la prótesis, cambio de aditamentos retentivos y aflojamiento del pilar protésico. Las variables se describieron con medidas de tendencia central y dispersión. Las comparaciones intragrupales se hicieron con prueba t de Student (p &lt; 0,05), y las correlaciones con el coeficiente de Pearson.  Resultados: se evaluaron 26 pacientes: 70,4% mujeres y 29,6% hombres. La edad promedio fue de 67,93 ± 8,6 años. El rango de seguimiento fue de 24 a 30 meses. El MI promedio fue de 78,89 ± 10,9 grados. Hubo una correlación (r = 0,6) estadísticamente significativa entre MI y OI en los pacientes a quienes se les realizó cambio de aditamentos y entre MI y la pérdida ósea (r = 0,557) (p = 0,007). La MI promedio fue mayor en aquellos pacientes a quienes se les hizo rebase (89,70 ± 11,7 grados), en comparación con los que no tuvieron rebase (76,91 ±9,8 grados). No se pudo determinar la relación con el aflojamiento del pilar protésico.  Conclusiones:  la inclinación sagital de los implantes con respecto al plano oclusal de las sobredentaduras tiene un efecto sobre la pérdida ósea, lo que conlleva al cambio de aditamentos y rebase de la prótesis después de dos años de observación.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[dental implants]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[prosthetic veneer]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[mandibular prosthesis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[implantes dentales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[prótesis de recubrimiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[prótesis mandibular]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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