<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0121-5612</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Colombia Internacional]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[colomb.int.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0121-5612</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Departamento de Ciencia Política y Centro de Estudios Internacionales. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de los Andes]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0121-56122019000300029</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7440/colombiaint99.2019.02</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La (sobre)adaptación programática de la derecha chilena y la irrupción de la derecha populista radical]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Programmatic (Over)adaptation of the Chilean Right and the Irruption of the Radical Populist Right]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[A (super)adaptação programática da direita chilena e a irrupção da direita populista radical]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rovira Kaltwasser]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cristóbal]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Diego Portales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Santiago ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>99</numero>
<fpage>29</fpage>
<lpage>61</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000300029&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000300029&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000300029&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN  Objetivo/contexto:  El artículo ofrece un análisis de la evolución de la derecha chilena desde la transición a la democracia hasta hoy. Interesa demostrar que la moderación programática no solo le ha permitido a la derecha volverse más competitiva en términos electorales, sino que también ha dejado huérfano a un sector del electorado y, por lo tanto, es altamente probable que tal facción política se fraccione en dos polos: uno liberal-progresista y uno populista-conservador.  Metodología:  La investigación se realizó mediante un análisis descriptivo de datos provenientes de la Encuesta Mundial de Valores para revelar la evolución de la opinión pública chilena frente a temas que normalmente defiende la derecha y del &#8220;Manifesto Project&#8221; para observar la variación de las posturas defendidas por la derecha chilena en sus campañas electorales a lo largo del tiempo.  Conclusiones:  En este artículo se concluye que el gran desafío futuro de la centroderecha chilena radica en cómo manejar sus tensiones internas que, si no logran ser encauzadas de manera adecuada, pueden desencadenar una fragmentación política que dé vida a un periodo de mayor incertidumbre electoral.  Originalidad:  Este artículo busca llenar el vacío que existe en la literatura académica sobre la evolución de la derecha chilena post-transición. A su vez, plantea que hoy en día se abre un espacio para nuevos tipos de coaliciones gubernamentales en Chile, ya sea entre fuerzas populistas radicales y partidos convencionales o entre partidos convencionales que históricamente han sido reacios a establecer alianzas electorales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT  Objective/context:  This article offers an analysis of the evolution of the Chilean right from the transition to democracy to the present day. It aims to show that programmatic moderation has not only allowed the right to become more competitive in electoral terms, but has also orphaned a sector of the electorate and, therefore, made it highly probable that this political faction will split into two poles: one liberal-progressive and one populist-conservative.  Methodology:  The research involved a descriptive analysis of data from the World Values Survey, revealing the evolution of Chilean public opinion toward issues normally defended by the right, and of the &#8220;Manifesto Project,&#8221; in order to trace the variation over time of the positions defended by the Chilean right in their electoral campaigns.  Conclusions:  This article concludes that the great future challenge of the Chilean center-right will be how to handle internal tensions that, if not adequately channeled, can unleash a political fragmentation that gives rise to a period of greater electoral uncertainty.  Originality:  This article seeks to fill the gap that exists in the academic literature on the evolution of the post-transition Chilean right. At the same time, it posits that a space has opened for new types of government coalitions in Chile, either between radical populist forces and conventional parties or between conventional parties that historically have been reluctant to establish electoral alliances.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO  Objetivo/contexto:  Este artigo oferece uma análise da evolução da direita chilena desde a transição à democracia até hoje. Interessa demonstrar que a moderação programática não somente tem permitido à direita tornar-se mais competitiva em termos eleitorais, mas também tem deixado órfão um setor do eleitorado e, portanto, é altamente provável que essa facção política seja fracionada em dois polos: um liberal-progressista e um populista conservador.  Metodologia: Esta pesquisa foi realizada por meio de uma análise descritiva de dados provenientes do Questionário Mundial de Valores para revelar a evolução da opinião pública chilena diante de temas que normalmente a direita defende e do &#8220;Manifesto Project&#8221; para observar a variação dos posicionamentos defendidos pela direita chilena em suas campanhas eleitorais ao longo do tempo.  Conclusões:  Neste artigo, conclui-se que o grande desafio futuro da centro-direita chilena está em como lidar com suas tensões internas que, se não forem canalizadas de maneira adequada, podem desencadear uma fragmentação política que daria vida a um período de maior incerteza eleitoral.  Originalidade: Este artigo pretende preencher a lacuna que existe na literatura acadêmica sobre a evolução da direita chilena pós-transição. Por sua vez, expõe a abertura que hoje há para novos tipos de coalizões governamentais no Chile, seja entre forças populistas radicais e partidos convencionais, seja entre partidos convencionais que, historicamente, têm sido relutantes a estabelecer parcerias eleitorais.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Derecha]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[populismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[conservadurismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[competencia política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Chile.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Right]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[populism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[conservatism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[political competition]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Chile.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Direita]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[populismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[conservadorismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[concorrência política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Chile.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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