<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0121-5612</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Colombia Internacional]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[colomb.int.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0121-5612</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Departamento de Ciencia Política y Centro de Estudios Internacionales. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de los Andes]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0121-56122019000300091</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7440/colombiaint99.2019.04</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[De la construcción partidaria al gobierno: PRO-Cambiemos y los límites del &#8220;giro a la derecha&#8221; en Argentina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[From Party Building to Government: PRO-Cambiemos and the Limits of the &#8220;Right Turn&#8221; in Argentina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Da construção partidária ao governo: PRO-Cambiemos e os limites da &#8220;virada à direita&#8221; na Argentina]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vommaro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de San Martín  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>99</numero>
<fpage>91</fpage>
<lpage>120</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000300091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000300091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000300091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN  Objetivo/Contexto:  A través del caso de la coalición argentina Cambiemos, dominada por el partido Propuesta Republicana (PRO), en este artículo se analizan los límites del &#8220;giro a la derecha&#8221; en un contexto de debilidad histórica de las fuerzas de tal facción política. Se estudia la relación entre las características del proceso de construcción partidaria de PRO y los alcances del desempeño reformista pro-mercado una vez en el gobierno.  Metodología: Los datos provienen de una investigación sociopolítica de largo aliento que, en diferentes etapas de trabajo de campo, utilizó métodos mixtos sobre la construcción partidaria de PRO -en términos organizativos, sociológicos y programáticos- y su transformación en los años recientes, así como sobre el desempeño del gobierno de Cambiemos. Dicha investigación incluyó la realización de dos encuestas por cuestionario a cuadros partidarios, entrevistas en profundidad a una muestra de esos dirigentes, el análisis de materiales de prensa y de documentos de partido, así como la observación de actos y reuniones internas.  Conclusiones:  En el artículo se muestra que los bajos resultados reformistas del gobierno de Cambiemos están asociados a condicionamientos que debió enfrentar PRO para construir una fuerza competitiva en un país con derechas partidarias históricamente débiles. Estos condicionamientos son de dos tipos: internos, relativos a la estructura de la coalición política; y externos, asociados a las condiciones de origen y de desempeño del gobierno. Los primeros, observados a partir de las divergencias programáticas entre los miembros de la alianza de gobierno. Los segundos, a través de la estructura de intereses ligada a los policy legacies del período anterior; y a la debilidad del poder electoral y legislativo de Cambiemos.  Originalidad:  El artículo propone un esquema teórico producto de un estudio de caso, para explicar la relación entre construcción partidaria y desempeño gubernamental en casos de giro a la derecha comandados por partidos de reciente creación.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT  Objective/Context:  Through the case of the Argentinean coalition Cambiemos, dominated by the Propuesta Republicana party (PRO), this article analyzes the limits of the &#8220;right turn&#8221; in a context of historical weakness of the forces that constitute that political faction. It studies the relationship between the particular features of the PRO construction process and its performance as pro-market reformer once in government.  Methodology: The data come from a long-term sociopolitical survey that, through different stages of field work, used mixed methods to explore the PRO party construction process -in organizational, sociological and programmatic terms- and its transformation in recent years, as well as the performance of the Cambiemos government once in office. This survey included two questionnaires for party cadres, in-depth interviews with a sample of these leaders, in depth analysis of press materials and party documents, as well as the observation of internal events and meetings.  Conclusions:  The article shows that the poor reformist results of the Cambiemos government are associated with the conditions faced by PRO when building a competitive coalition in a country with a historically weak right wing. These conditions are twofold: internal, related to the structure of the political coalition; and external, associated with the government&#8217;s originating conditions and performance. The first is evident from the programmatic divergences between the members of the government coalition. The second, through the structure of interests linked to the policy legacies from the previous period; as well as Cambiemos&#8217; electoral and legislative weakness.  Originality:  This article proposes a theoretical framework derived from a case study, to explain the relationship between party construction and government performance in cases of turns to the right commanded by newly created parties.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO  Objetivo/Contexto:  Com base no caso da coalizão argentina Cambiemos, dominada pelo partido Propuesta Republicana (PRO), neste artigo, são analisados os limites da &#8220;virada à direita&#8221; em um contexto de fraqueza histórica das forças dessa facção política. Estuda-se a relação entre as características do processo da construção partidária do PRO e os alcances do desempenho reformista em prol do mercado uma vez no governo.  Metodologia: Os dados provêm de uma pesquisa sociopolítica de grande esforço que, em diferentes etapas de trabalho de campo, utilizou métodos mistos sobre a construção partidária do PRO -en termos organizacionais, sociológicos e programáticos- e sua transformação, nos anos recentes, bem como sobre o desempenho do governo de Cambiemos. Esta pesquisa incluiu a realização de dois questionários a quadros partidários, entrevistas em profundidade com alguns líderes, a análise de materiais de imprensa e de documentos de partido, além da observação de atos e reuniões internas.  Conclusões:  Neste artigo, mostra-se que os baixos resultados reformistas do governo de Cambiemos estão associados com condicionamentos que o PRO teve que enfrentar para construir uma força competitiva em um país com direitas partidárias historicamente fracas. Esses condicionamentos são de dois tipos: internos, relativos à estrutura da coalizão política, e externos, associados com as condições de origem e de desempenho do governo. Os primeiros, observados a partir das divergências programáticas entre os membros da aliança de governo. Os segundos, por meio da estrutura de interesses ligada aos policy legacies do período anterior e à debilidade do poder eleitoral e legislativo de Cambiemos.  Originalidade:  Este artigo propõe um esquema teórico produto de um estudo de caso, para explicar a relação entre construção partidária e desempenho governamental em casos de virada à direita comandados por partidos de recente criação.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Partidos políticos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[partidos de derecha]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[giro a la derecha]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[reformas pro-mercado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[PRO]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Cambiemos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Argentina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[América Latina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sociología política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política comparada.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Political parties]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[right-wing parties]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[turn to the right]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[pro-market reforms]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[PRO]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Cambiemos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Argentina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Latin America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[political sociology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[comparative politics.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Partidos políticos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[partidos de direita]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[virada à direita]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[reformas pro-mercado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[PRO]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Cambiemos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Argentina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[América Latina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[sociologia política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[política comparada.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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