0122-7238 0122-7238 S0122-72382021000100161 10.19053/01227238.11620 Colombia Colombia 00 06 2021 00 06 2021 23 36 161 181

2018 20 20 156-82 2015 31 31 83-96 2010 33 1 1 2013 1970 2007 29 15 15 100-7 2019 10 27 27 2003 21 233 2013 5 16 16 26-34 2008 2005 2 2 2 1-5 2013 76-91 2014 21 42 42 137-46 1988 3 2 2 Ministerio de Educación Nacional 2013 2018 2012 Partnership for 21st century skills (P21) 2009 2012 20 39 39 25-34 2014 37 3 3 2011