0122-8285 0122-8285 S0122-82852024000402748 10.5294/pacla.2024.27.4.8 Spain Spain Spain 00 12 2024 00 12 2024 27 4

2015 16 1 1 44-57 2018 2022 30 71 71 2018 6 2 2 154-75 2018 33 2 2 122-39 2007 1991 42 5 5 351-60 2021 28 2 2 202-18 2021 26 26 63-82 2022 72 72 47-58 2009 2021 154 154 25-46 Council of Europe Report 2017 2019 28 3 3 2018 25 8 8 1137-53 European Commission 2018 2023 14 1 1 225-40 2007 1 1 1 77-89 2007 13 13 91-110 2021 7 1 1 2012 48 1 1 1-9 2018 16 1-2 1-2 1-14 2012 2017 11 11 967-91 2020 40 3 3 172-90 2012 17 17 339-54 2007 2018 3717-26 2021 52 52 59-87 Maldita 2021 205-18 2021 159-72 2016 22 22 82-107 2022 2022 28 4 4 841-54 2019 Newtral 2017 139 2 2 83-94 2020 1 3 3 75-91 2021 27 1 1 205-28 2023 11 1 1 ONU - Organización de las Naciones Unidas 2019 2019 1-17 2022 31 3 3 2012 37-56 2011 2020 10 4 4 Poynter 2021 25 8 8 2024 2014 2019 109-16 2012 62 5 5 739-57 2009 222 222 83-90 2023 59 59 2019 6 12 12 361-84 Verificat Verificat 2024 2020 223-36 2017 27 1-107 2022 22 46 46 127-46