0122-9761
0122-9761
S0122-97612025000200070
10.25268/bimc.invemar.2025.54.2.1321
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
00
12
2025
00
12
2025
54
2
70
89
[
2004
60
2-4
2-4
201-22
]
[
2021
31
31
319-36
]
[
2000
13
5
5
297-303
]
[
2018
75
3
3
1131-42
]
[
2020
147
1
1
411-27
]
[
2008
79
2
2
264-77
]
[
2004
5
4
4
296-316
]
[
2007
30
4
4
607-17
]
[
2018
75
6
6
1908-23
]
[
2022
170
]
[
2021
49
5
5
702-16
]
[
2009
83
1-4
1-4
80-96
]
[
2011
19
3
3
]
[
2007
64
6
6
1282-91
]
[
2015
133
]
[
2016
73
8
8
1987-97
]
[
1987
82
3
3
981-7
]
[
2014
394
]
[
2019
28
6
6
735-50
]
[
2016
]
[
2007
16
2
2
155-68
]
[
2017
22
22
175-90
]
[
2015
113
113
9-21
]
[
2021
29
2
2
]
[
2003
60
3
3
555-62
]
[
2018
28
3
3
241-55
]
[
2011
3
6
6
497-526
]
[
2013
3
6
6
570
]
[
2025
82
1
1
]
[
IFOP
2025
15
]
[
2006
69
69
1-6
]
[
2018
343
343
110
]
[
2023
260
260
106585
]
[
2020
228
228
105568
]
[
2020
12
12
100581
]
[
2021
25
6
6
1400-17
]
[
2022
152
4
4
2319-35
]
[
1971
69
4
4
703-15
]
[
2016
140
6
6
4456-71
]
[
2002
59
2
2
365-9
]
[
1999
56
5
5
627-39
]
[
2004
51
6-9
6-9
563-74
]
[
1999
235
65
65
35
]
[
2020
119
119
106844
]
[
2002
55
1-3
1-3
325-8
]
[
2023
13
1
1
]
[
2000
238
238
155
]
[
2009
102
1-2
1-2
115-22
]
[
2020
]
[
2015
72
8
8
2482-93
]
[
1993
20
2
2
73-9
]
[
2025
]
[
1997
54
5
5
934-8
]