0123-3432
0123-3432
S0123-34322020000200373
10.17533/udea.ikala.v25n02a06
Venezuela
Venezuela
Spain
Venezuela
00
08
2020
00
08
2020
25
2
373
393
[
2018
1
2
2
174-83
]
[
2016
7
2
2
61-70
]
[
2001
]
[
2019
10
2
2
27-45
]
[
2009
8
4
4
241-51
]
[
2012
11
2
2
134-44
]
[
2004
]
[
1997
16
3
3
313-9
]
[
1993
]
[
2002
4
4
3-19
]
[
1988
]
[
2010
]
[
2018
6
1
1
2-24
]
[
1998
]
[
2002
57-75
]
[
2018
6
1
1
128-42
]
[
2018
6
1
1
128-42
]
[
2015
37
148
148
50-67
]
[
1991
49-67
]
[
1999
27
1
1
1-18
]
[
2017
46
90-106
]
[
2017
46
107-23
]
[
2017
10
2
2
61-83
]
[
2018
14
9
9
1-15
]
[
1998
17
4
4
369-90
]
[
1986
128-45
]
[
1999
28-36
]
[
2019
7
1
1
101-17
]
[
2018
36
48-60
]
[
2018
8
2
2
85-100
]
[
2009
]
[
2009
15-36
]
[
2015
20
58-68
]
[
2008
21
85-106
]
[
2014
16
23-39
]
[
1993
15
1
1
71-92
]
[
2010
19
19-140
]
[
1988
7
113-21
]
[
2018
26
4
4
2365-77
]
[
2000
]
[
2001
20
3
3
207-26
]
[
2002
34
8
8
1091-112
]
[
2003
20
3
3
242-68
]
[
2004
a
23
3
3
303-24
]
[
2004
b
]
[
2004
14
2
2
259-75
]
[
2011
33
85-93
]
[
2013
16
1
1
79-105
]
[
2009
]
[
2018
26
1
1
37-50
]
[
2008
37
8
8
507-14
]
[
2016
3
7
7
10-4
]
[
2018
231-48
]
[
2018
31
18-27
]
[
2011
35
2
2
255-71
]
[
2017
]
[
2006
25
1
1
30-55
]
[
2014
46
39-54
]
[
2014
35
66-88
]
[
2015
20
69-89
]
[
2014
27
27
121-42
]
[
2018
11
5
5
248-59
]
[
2018
3
9
9
284-94
]
[
2011
37
1
1
85-104
]
[
2010
127-52
]
[
2013
3
5
5
534-47
]
[
2010
]
[
2008
34
34
18-41
]
[
2015
5
9
9
33-46
]
[
2007
13
33-58
]
[
2020
51
]
[
2020
65
1
1
1-25
]
[
2016
7
4
4
173-80
]
[
2012
13
70-95
]
[
1997
]
[
2002
21
2
2
125-43
]
[
2012
11
4
4
332-44
]
[
2007
]
[
1998
36
3
3
273-99
]
[
2018
5
1
1
93-103
]
[
2018
]
[
1998
]
[
2017
5
1
1
27-40
]
[
2000
61-76
]
[
2011
32
32
183-211
]
[
2014
4
1
1
1-10
]
[
2008
7
1
1
55-67
]
[
2013
12
4
4
299-310
]
[
2016
]
[
2018
39
73
73
17-36
]
[
2014
10
3
3
419-32
]
[
1994
44
455-9
]
[
2007
26
1
1
90-102
]
[
2011
30
1
1
4-17
]
[
2006
5
3
3
222-43
]
[
1990
]
[
2004
]
[
2002
105-19
]
[
2011
24
24
273-97
]
[
2012
35
35
169-84
]
[
1999
37-54
]
[
2001
]
[
2005
4
4
4
307-23
]
[
2013
283-99
]
[
1999
]
[
2014
46
3
3
52-80
]
[
Universidad Pedagógica Experimental Libertador (UPEL)
2006
]
[
2018
24
3
3
1-14
]
[
2010
]
[
2016
49
247-79
]
[
2012
1
5
5
130-46
]