0123-3432 0123-3432 S0123-34322020000300775 10.17533/udea.ikala.v25n03a10 Chile Chile Chile 00 12 2020 00 12 2020 25 3 775 795

2018 125 413-28 The Disciplined Reading and Learning Research Laboratory 2012 47 4 4 259-80 Banco Central de Chile 2018 2015 2017 34 5 5 590-604 2018 2017 52 3 3 167-81 2008 33 4 4 814-40 1999 209-33 2013 160-79 2018 2004 25 4 4 313-39 1996 2008 2019 42 2 2 288-325 1992 2005 38 58 58 157-76 2008 2010 2018 25 23-38 Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI) 2017 1997 23 3 3 357-98 2012 47 4 4 356-81 2007 3-26 2015 290-320 1994 101 3 3 371-95 1998 2 3 3 247-69 2011 53-74 1999 231-70 2011 16 1 1 7-12 1978 1985 2002 33 2 2 159-73 2007 35 6 6 1323-36 2015 1 1 1 50-3 2013 8 6 6 1988 95 2 2 163-82 1998 2013 6.a 807-39 1978 85 5 5 363-94 2017 67 135-42 2017 68 4 4 884-94 2003 45-68 2004 1570-613 2017 52 3 3 143-7 2018 57 82-5 1999 91 4 4 615-29 2016 50 3 3 116-24 2005 4 337-71 2013 48 2 2 199-214 2005 1st 31-48 2009 1992 99 3 3 440-66 2007 2009 297-384 ARFIS Research Group 2018 13 5 5 1-32 2018 2018 2002 2010 48 2 2 33-70 2011 44 76 76 145-67 2014 2015 a 20 4 4 469-99 2015 b 2018 56 2 2 117-52 2019 27 58 58 85-94 2015 41 41 133-58 2016 49 149-83 1999 88-108 1990 73-12 2001 9 5 5 1-6 2012 2011 125-40 2017 52 3 3 148-66 2006 2017 52 3 3 200-15 2014 2nd 813-41 1999 2004 4.a 1329-62 2018 91-120 2019 31 3 3 1-9 2019 57 2 2 343-59 2014 2nd 72-103 2017 87 1 1 101-15 2017 52 3 3 216-24 2014 9 2 2 92-111 2001 29 8 8 1081-7 1999 15-34 1999 71-98 1983 2009 46 4 4 1060-106 1991 83 1 1 73-87 2004 35-62 1998 123 2 2 162-85