<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0123-3769</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Perspectiva Geográfica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Perspectiva Geográfica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0123-3769</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0123-37692020000100012</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19053/01233769.8983</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA["Somos Amazonia," a New Inter-indigenous Identity in the Ecuadorian Amazonia: Beyond a Tacit jus aplidia of Ecological Origin?]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA["SOMOS AMAZONIA", UNA NUEVA IDENTIDAD INTERINDÍGENA EN LA AMAZONIA ECUATORIANA: ¿MÁS ALLÁ DE UN JUS APLIDIA TÁCITO DE ORIGEN ECOLÓGICO?]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA["SOMOS AMAZONIA", UMA NOVA IDENTIDADE INTER-INDÍGENA NA AMAZÔNIA EQUATORIANA: PARA ALÉM DE UM JUS APLIDIA TÁCITO DE ORIGEM ECOLÓGICA?]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Saqalli]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mehdi]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Béguet]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eva]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Maestripieri]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nicolas]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garine]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eric de]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Université catholique de Louvain  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>France</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Université Paris 10 Ouest Nanterre  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>France</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Université Toulouse 2 Jean Jaurès  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>France</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Université Paris 10 Ouest Nanterre  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>France</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>25</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>12</fpage>
<lpage>34</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0123-37692020000100012&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0123-37692020000100012&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0123-37692020000100012&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The double colonization of the Northern Ecuadorian Amazon, coming from the Southern Amazon but mainly from the Coast and Sierra, has multiplied perceptions, rights, and management methods in this territory. This article explores these differences and reconstructs the history of this colonization and the rights of access to land, which are private for the colonos (settlers) and mostly communal for the indígenas (indigenous people). These legally differentiated groups are similar in their perception of the territory and their socioeconomic and environmental limitations: most agricultural products are not profitable. Between the growing metropolises and the remaining forest, the countryside is slowly shrinking. Communities are appearing that combine indigenous people and settlers and that copy the indigenous communities' rights and practices. However, this communal right is acquired for the Amazonian groups but not for others, indígenas or colonos, defining de facto a jus aplidia, along with jus soli and jus sanguinis.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La doble colonización de la Amazonia ecuatoriana del norte, procedente del sur de la Amazonia, pero sobre todo de la costa y la sierra, ha multiplicado las percepciones, los derechos y los métodos de gestión en este territorio. Este articulo explora estas diferencias y reconstruye la historia de estas colonizaciones y de los derechos de acceso a la tierra, privatizada para los colonos y comunal para los indígenas. Estos grupos juridicamente inconexos son similares en su percepción del territorio y en sus limitaciones socioeconómicas y ambientales: casi todos los productos agrícolas no se venden. Entre las urbes que crecen y el bosque que queda, el campo se está reduciendo. Están apareciendo comunidades que combinan indígenas y colonos y que copian los derechos y las prácticas de las comunidades indígenas. Sin embargo, este derecho comunal se adquiere para los grupos amazónicos, pero no para otros, indígenas o colonos, definiendo de facto un jus aplidia, separado de los jus soli y jus sanguinis.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo A dupla colonização da Amazônia equatoriana no norte, provem do sul da Amazônia, mas principalmente da costa e da serra, têm multipliccado as percepções, os direitos e os métodos de gestão deste território. Este artigo explora essas diferenças e reconstrói a história dessas colonizações e dos direitos de acesso à terra, privatizadas para os colonos e comunitários para os povos indígenas. Estes grupos juridicamente desconexos são semelhantes na sua percepção do território, e nas suas limitações socio-económicas e ambientais: quase todos os produtos agrícolas não são vendidos. Entre as urbes em crescimento e a floresta que ainda fica, o campo esta-se encolhendo. Estão surgindo comunidades que combinam povos indígenas e colonos e que copiam os direitos e as prtaicas das comunidades indígenas. Entretanto, esse direito comunal é adquirido para os grupos amazônicos, mas não para outros, comunidades indígenas ou colonos, definindo de fato um jus aplidia, separado do jus soli e jus sanguinis.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Ecuadorian Amazon]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA["biome right;" land tenure]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[indígenas and colonos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[perception]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Amazonia ecuatoriana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA["derechos basado sobre bioma"]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[tenencia de la tierra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[indígenas y colonos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[percepción]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Amazônia equatoriana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA["direito baseado sob o bioma"]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[posse da terra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[povos indígenas e colonos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[percepção]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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